Hydrodynamic fingering instability of driven wetting films: hindrance by diffusion

نویسندگان

  • P Carles
  • S M Troian
  • A M Cazabat
چکیده

Recent experimental and theoretical efforts have revealed the existence of a fingering instability at the moving front of thin liquid films forced to spread under gravitational, rotational or surface shear stresses, as for example by using the Marangoni effect. We describe how the presence of a precursor film in front of the spreading macroscopic film, whether it is by prewetting the substrate or by surface diffusion or multilayer absorption, can prevent the development of the instability.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Fingering phenomena for driven coating films

A theoretical and numerical model is formulated to describe the instability and the long-time evolution of both gravity-driven and surface-shear-stress-driven thin coating films. A single evolution equation, of higher-order diffusive type, models the flow for either problem. It is derived using the lubrication approximation. For partially wetting systems, the effect of finite contact angle is i...

متن کامل

Flow-controlled growth in Langmuir monolayers

We propose a hydrodynamic mechanism, based on the Marangoni flow, to describe growth instabilities of liquid-condensed islands in the supercooled liquid-expanded phase of two-dimensional Langmuir monolayers. This Marangoni instability is intrinsic to Langmuir monolayers and is not controlled by the expulsion of chemical impurities from the liquid-condensed phase. The hydrodynamic transport of t...

متن کامل

Wetting dynamics of thin liquid films and drops under Marangoni and centrifugal forces.

This paper presents an experimental study on thin liquid drops and films under the combined action of centrifugal forces due to rotation and radial Marangoni forces due to a corresponding temperature gradient. We shall examine thinning of a given liquid layer both with and without rotation and also consider the onset of the fingering instability in a completely wetting liquid drop. In many of t...

متن کامل

A minimal model for a hydrodynamic fingering instability in microroller suspensions

Paul Chaikin Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA. Abstract We derive a minimal continuum model to investigate the hydrodynamic mechanism behind the fingering instability recently discovered in a suspension of microrollers near a floor [Driscoll et al. Nature Physics, 2016]. Our model, consisting of two continuous lines of rotlets, exhibits a linear instability dr...

متن کامل

Hydrodynamic instability induced by a precipitation reaction in a Hele - Shaw cell

Submitted for the DFD11 Meeting of The American Physical Society Hydrodynamic instability induced by a precipitation reaction in a Hele-Shaw cell YUKI ISHII, YUICHIRO NAGATSU, Nagoya Institute of Technology, 466-8555, Japan, ANNE DE WIT, Nonlinear Physical Chemistry Unit, CP 231, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium — We experimentally demonstrate hydrodynamic fingering d...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001